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Research Shows How Gut Bacteria Can Help Fight Cancer

XTalks

Increasing research into the gut microbiome has revealed new and emerging roles for the ‘good bacteria’ in our bodies, with the latest being a new study that shows how they can help the immune system attack cancer cells. The findings were published in the journal Science.

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2021 Year in Review: Leveraging New Technologies to Drive Innovation in the Life Sciences

XTalks

Xtalks is taking a look at some of the major stories and innovations of the year in the life sciences, many of which were driven by new, emerging and improved technologies. The year 2021 was all about continuing innovations in the life sciences. Life Science Innovations: Malaria and Influenza Vaccines.

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New Research Shows IBS Symptoms May be Caused by Gut Infections

XTalks

Researchers at KU Leuven in Belgium have found a potential mechanism underlying irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) that involves activation of immune cells primed by past gastrointestinal infections. The research findings were published in the journal Nature. Related: Monitoring Patients with IBS or Kidney Failure?

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Europe: Where is the drug discovery innovation?

Drug Discovery World

Thanks to a prestigious academic legacy, Europe has long been a dominant region for life sciences. Europe is traditionally a life sciences powerhouse, with a strong tradition in pharmaceutical discovery. The oldest, still active pharmaceutical company worldwide, Merck, started life in 1668 in Darmstadt, Germany.

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What Do We Really Know About Macrophage Programming?

XTalks

Macrophages are white blood cells that specialize in the detection, phagocytosis and destruction of bacteria and other harmful organisms. In other words, when fighting bacteria, the macrophages are programmed to be pro-inflammatory. However, when they are programmed to be anti-inflammatory, they can help decrease inflammation.

Bacteria 105
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Merck’s Next-Generation Pneumonia Vaccine Gets FDA Approval

XTalks

Merck has scored US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for its next-generation pneumonia vaccine Vaxneuvance that covers 15 different strains of the pneumococcal bacteria that causes the infection. Both next-gen shots offer enhanced protection against bacteria that can cause pneumonia, blood infections and meningitis.

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European Commission Approves Skyrizi (risankizumab) for the Treatment of Crohn’s Disease

XTalks

It may be caused by the immune system being triggered by a virus or bacteria that results in an atypical immune response, or genetics play a role in disease development as it is more common in people whose immediate family members have Crohn’s disease.

Trials 52